When dealing with Epigastric Pain, a discomfort felt in the upper central abdomen just below the breastbone. Also known as upper abdominal pain, it often signals issues in the stomach, esophagus, or nearby organs. One frequent source is Gastric Ulcer, a sore in the stomach lining that can bleed or cause burning sensations, which may stem from H. pylori infection, a bacterial infection that damages the mucosal barrier. Another common trigger is GERD, gastro‑esophageal reflux disease that pushes stomach acid into the esophagus, producing a sour, gnawing ache.
Understanding the links helps you spot the right solution. Epigastric pain can result from acid irritation, which requires a weakened stomach lining—often the case after prolonged NSAID use that reduces protective prostaglandins. The presence of H. pylori influences ulcer development, increasing the chance that the pain will be persistent and severe. Meanwhile, GERD contributes to the same discomfort by allowing acid to reflux, which can also aggravate an existing ulcer. These three entities—ulcer, infection, and reflux—encompass the most common causes of upper‑abdomen pain and often overlap in clinical presentation.
Below you’ll find a curated set of articles that break down each cause, show how doctors diagnose the problem with endoscopy or imaging, and suggest lifestyle tweaks, over‑the‑counter remedies, and prescription options. Whether you suspect a hidden infection, an ulcer from pain‑killers, or simple acid reflux, the guides will give you practical steps to ease the ache and decide when professional help is needed. Dive into the collection to get clear, actionable information for managing your discomfort.
Learn how epigastric pain signals GERD, get clear diagnosis steps, and discover effective lifestyle, medication, and surgical treatments for lasting relief.